EZMeal

Calories in Roti, Rice, Paratha and Dosa

Calories, protein and carbs in everyday Indian staples, per piece or per katori, and why roti versus rice matters less than you think.

EZMeal team 2 min read
image of roti rice prantha and dosa

Roti or rice? Paratha or dosa? Here are the calories in the everyday Indian staples, per piece or per katori, the way you actually eat them.

Rotis and parathas (per piece)

FoodSizeCaloriesProteinCarbs
Roti (phulka), no ghee40 g96 kcal3.2 g19 g
Roti with ½ tsp ghee43 g123 kcal3.2 g19 g
Jowar bhakri45 g117 kcal3.5 g24 g
Bajra roti48 g140 kcal3.9 g22 g
Missi roti50 g150 kcal5.5 g22 g
Methi thepla50 g159 kcal4.9 g23 g
Plain paratha55 g172 kcal4.2 g26 g
Methi paratha75 g183 kcal5.2 g27 g
Gobi paratha115 g210 kcal5.8 g31 g
Aloo paratha120 g242 kcal6 g39 g

Rice dishes (per katori)

FoodKatoriCaloriesProteinCarbs
Steamed white rice150 g178 kcal4 g39 g
Brown rice150 g181 kcal3.8 g38 g
Jeera rice155 g209 kcal4.1 g39 g
Tomato rice180 g240 kcal4.7 g42 g
Vegetable pulao180 g253 kcal5.4 g43 g
Lemon rice170 g285 kcal6.9 g42 g

South Indian breakfasts (per piece)

FoodSizeCaloriesProteinCarbs
Idli40 g63 kcal2.1 g12.5 g
Plain dosa80 g159 kcal4 g27 g
Ragi dosa80 g187 kcal4.3 g31 g
Onion-tomato uttapam120 g234 kcal6 g39 g
Masala dosa150 g260 kcal6.3 g42.5 g

So, roti or rice?

Gram for gram they’re closer than most people think. Two plain roti (192 kcal) and one katori of rice (178 kcal) are almost the same. What changes the numbers is what you add:

  • Ghee and oil. Half a teaspoon of ghee on a roti adds about 25–30 kcal. Parathas cost more mainly because of the fat used to cook them.

  • Stuffing. Aloo paratha is a meal in itself at about 240 kcal a piece.

  • Portion size. A heaped serving spoon of rice can be double a level katori. Measure once with a katori to see what your usual serving is.

There’s no need to give up rice or roti to eat well. Pick the one you enjoy, keep the portion steady, and pair it with dal, sabzi and some protein.

Values are estimates for typical home recipes based on Indian food composition data (IFCT 2017). Roti weights are for cooked roti made from about 30 g of atta.

This article is general information for healthy adults, not medical advice. If you have a health condition, are pregnant or take regular medication, speak to your doctor or a registered dietitian before changing your diet.

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